Don't Get Lost in Audio Jargon: Understanding Basic Speaker Terminology for Smarter Purchase Decisions

What’s the difference?

At 5 Words Media, we provide volunteer-friendly solutions. We understand that there can be a lot of technical jargon that can make approaching high-level gear intimidating. This certainly can be the case when it comes to understanding the differences between speaker types. Below are some basic terms that anyone looking to invest in a high-quality, volunteer-friendly sound system should be familiar with.

Active versus Passive Speakers

The main difference between active and passive speakers is that active speakers have a built-in amplifier, while passive speakers require an external amplifier. This means that active speakers are typically easier to set up and use, since you don't have to worry about matching the speakers to a separate amplifier. However, passive speakers can offer better sound quality and more flexibility in terms of upgrading and replacing components.

Electrovoice ELX portable series

An example of an active speaker that can be utilized in diverse applications, like a portable church arrangement, is the ELX portable series by Electrovoice.

ELX200-12P 12 inch Active Speaker

Point Source versus Line Arrays

A point source audio system consists of a single speaker or a group of speakers that are all the same distance from the listener. This type of system is commonly used in small to medium-sized venues, such as clubs or coffee shops, because it provides good coverage in a relatively small area.

A line array, on the other hand, is a group of speakers arranged in a line or curved configuration. This type of system is often used in larger venues, such as concert halls or sports arenas, because it can provide very good coverage over a large area. The line array is designed to produce a focused, directional sound that can reach specific areas of the audience without causing excessive sound levels in other areas.

The main advantage of a line array system is its ability to provide very good coverage and sound quality over a large area. However, this type of system can be more complex to set up and may require specialized equipment, such as a rigging system to hang the speakers. In addition, line arrays are typically more expensive than point source systems.

N-RAY Series from Coda Audio

The N-Ray series exemplifies a line array speaker that is mainly employed for fixed installations in a venue.

Coda N-Ray

When to involve 5WM

There are several reasons why it's a good idea to use an audio integrator such as 5 Words Media to install a sound system.

First, an experienced integrator will have the knowledge and expertise to design and install a system that meets your specific needs and requirements. This can help ensure that you get the best possible sound quality and performance from your system.

Second, an audio integrator can help you choose the right equipment and components for your system. This can save you time and money by ensuring that you don't overspend on unnecessary or incompatible equipment.

Third, an integrator can provide ongoing support and maintenance for your system. This can help ensure that your system stays in good working order and continues to provide high-quality sound for your events.

Overall, using an audio visual lighting integrator to install a sound system can help ensure that you get the best possible performance and value from your system.